What does the War Powers Resolution primarily aim to do?

The War Powers Resolution, enacted in 1973, primarily aims to restrict the President's military engagement without Congressional approval. This legislation was a response to concerns about the expansion of executive power in military affairs, especially in the context of conflicts such as the Vietnam War.

The resolution requires the President to consult with Congress before engaging in military actions and mandates that, after a military deployment, the President must notify Congress within 48 hours. Additionally, it stipulates that military forces cannot remain engaged for more than 60 days without Congressional authorization or a declaration of war. This ensures that Congress, representing the people, has a significant role in decisions related to military conflicts, thereby promoting checks and balances between the legislative and executive branches.

The other options touch on various powers related to military matters but do not capture the essence of the War Powers Resolution's intent to rein in presidential authority regarding military engagements.